海船船员考试题库精选7章

根据《驾驶台规则》，航行中________负责驾驶台清洁。

A.每天0800～1200班水手

B.每班值班水手

C.每天0400～0800班水手

D.每班值班驾驶员和值班水手

当船舶意外排放垃圾时，垃圾记录簿中应记录________。 Ⅰ、意外排放的日期和时间;Ⅱ、港口名称或发生意外排放时的船位;Ⅲ、种类和估计的垃圾的排放量;Ⅳ、一般原因。

A.Ⅰ～Ⅳ

B.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ

C.Ⅰ～Ⅲ

D.Ⅰ、Ⅳ

Blood flowing from a cut artery appears ______.

A.dark red with a steady flow

B.bright red with a steady flow

C.bright red and in spurts

D.dark red and in spurts

当艇筏内人数足够时，除重伤员之外的全体人员应24小时轮流值班，每更2人，每二小时为一更。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

A、光车

B、打磨

C、焊补

D、刷镀

海上求生的三个基本要素是求生知识、食物和淡水。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

进行高空或舷外作业，应选派()水手担任。Ⅰ胆量大的;Ⅱ技术条件适宜的;Ⅲ身体条件适宜的。

A.Ⅰ，Ⅱ

B.Ⅱ，Ⅲ

C.Ⅰ，Ⅲ

D.Ⅰ，Ⅱ，Ⅲ

A.对船舶进行安全检查

B.办理船舶产品检验

C.承办有关公证检验业务

D.提供咨询服务和出版船名录

船舶上“垃圾管理计划”的内容包括垃圾收集、存放、加工和处理的程序，船上垃圾加工设备的使用程序以及实施计划的指定责任人。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

环槽磨损是采用_______进行测量

A.样板

B.内径千分尺

C.塞尺

D.样板和塞尺

A true bearing of a charted object，when plotted on a chart，will establish a ______.

A.fix

B.line of position

C.relative bearing

D.range

小肠是消化道中最长的一段，其主要功能是吸收水分形成粪便。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

下列不是安全性评估的通常方法是()。

A.危害性判断和评价

B.事故危害性的原因分析

C.事故苗子和潜在危害的识别

船舶抵达战区前不应()。

A.还击

B.变向、变速以减少炮火命中率

C.立即告我驻外使领馆

If you must enter water on which there is an oil fire, you should ______.

A.protect your life preserver by holding it above your head

B.enter the water on the windward side of the vessel

C.keep both hands in front of your face to break the water surface when diving head first

D.wear very light clothing

火箭降落伞火焰信号降落速度不大于10m/s。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

MARPOL73/78公约附则I的内容是?()

A.防止船舶造成空气污染规则

B.控制散装有毒液体物质污染规则

C.防止油类污染规则

排放生活污水的国际标准接头管子的直径和应承受的压力分别为______。

A.64mm/1.0MPa

B.100mm/0.6MPa

C.150mm/1.0MPa

D.125mm/0.6MPa

惰气系统联锁动作有____①惰气温度达到65℃时②控制电源故障③鼓风机出口含氧量达到8％

A.①+②

B.②+③

C.①+②＋③

You are using VHF channel 16 (156.8 MHz) or 2182 KHz. You need help but are not in danger. You should use the urgent signal ______.

A.ASSISTANCE NEEDED

B.PAN-PAN

C.MAYDAY

D.SECURITE

经粪——口途径传播的疾病有______。

A.伤寒

B.狂犬病

C.脑膜炎

D.乙型肝炎

船舶航行试验时，对调距桨进行的实效试验中，在额定转速下使螺距角从正满角到负角，或从负满角到正角要各进行______，所需时间应不大于______。

A.二次/15s

B.二次/30s

C.三次/15s

D.三次/30s

Static electricity may be built up by the ______．

A.Flow of petroleum through pipes

B.Spraying or splashing of petroleum

C.Settling of solids or water in petroleum

D.All of the above

对喷射泵来说，应尽可能提高混合室处的真空，但真空的提高有限制，否则会造成非常有害的( )现象。

A.水击

B.汽蚀

C.液击

D.紊流

In the event of any quarantinable diseases break out during its currency，this Certificate of Pratique shall become ________ ，and must be surrendered on demand to a quarantine officer．

A.void and null

B.null and void

C.useless

D.unusable

柴油机燃用重油时，磨合运转应选用______的气缸油，以加速磨损。

A.低碱值

B.中度碱值

C.高度碱值

D.不含碱性

Which statement is TRUE ________．

A.GMDSS radio logs are required to contain entries pertaining to all incidents connected to radio communication service which appear to be of importance to the safety of life at sea

B.All distress communications must be entered in the GMDSS radio log．

C.Both of the above

D.None of the above

在任何紧急情况下，维护统一指挥是挽救船舶和人员安全的重要保证;保持镇静是取得成功的必要条件。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

在调速器的性能指标中稳定调速率越小，表明调速器的（）。

A.灵敏性越好

B.准确性越好

C.动态特性越好

D.稳定时间越短

海洋环境严重污染区域主要出现在沿海人口密集。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

船舶在航行中操右满舵进行旋回时，其横倾的情况是______。

A.先左倾后右倾

B.先右倾后左倾

C.始终左倾

D.始终右倾

关于消防救生演习，叙述正确的一项是_____。

A.弃船演习时，指定负责人需要携带SART、VHF等设备；

B.不需要携带无线电通信日志；

C.什么都不用携带；

D.把EPIRB带上救生艇筏并发射。

对成人患者，胸外按压应使胸骨下陷多少为有效()

A.2～3厘米

B.4～5厘米

C.5～6厘米

D.1～2厘米

A、不小于0.8mm

B、不大于0.8mm

C、不小于1.0mm

D、不大于1.0mm

DSC呼叫序列中检验符的下作用是_____。

A.水平一致校验

B.恒比码校验

C.垂直一致校验

D.相互识别

绕线式异步电动机的转子三相绕组通常接成______，与定子绕组磁极对数______。

A.三角形/不同

B.星形/可能相同也可能不同

C.三角形/相同

D.星形/相同

A.尺寸

B.形状

C.位置

D.配合

昏迷病人最重要的护理是()

A.保护眼睛

B.保持皮肤干燥

C.口腔护理

D.保持呼吸道通畅

在紧急情况下，铁线也可以做止血带用。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

新华轮对吃水进行纵倾修正，计算出的平均吃水为6.510m，吃水差为-2.824m，两柱间长为114m，查得漂心距中距离为-0.848m，每厘米吃水吨数为19.89t，每厘米纵倾力矩关于吃水的变化率为14.18kN-m/cm-cm，则该轮经纵倾修正后的平均吃水为_________m。

A.6.077

B.5.524

C.7.182

D.6.629

A vessel operating in class has met all the requirements of the ______.

A.CCS or similar society

B.insurance company

C.MSA

D.the Customs

第三组：

Ship recycling contributes to sustainable development and is the environmentally friendly way of disposing of ships with virtually every part of the hull, machinery, equipment, fittings and even furniture being re-used. However, while the principle of ship recycling is a sound one, the reported status of working practices and environmental standards in recycling facilities often leaves much to be desired. Such growing concerns about environmental safety, health and welfare matters in the ship recycling industry have resulted in a growing belief that an international instrument to regulate the ship recycling process is urgently needed.

Having become aware of the need to reduce the environmental, occupational health and safety risks related to ship recycling, as well as the need to secure the smooth withdrawal of ships that have reached the end of their operating lives, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has taken action to develop a realistic and effective solution to the problem of ship recycling, which will take into account the particular characteristics of international maritime transport and the economic realities.

Which statement of the following is true?

A.Ship recycling is sustainable

B.Ship recycling is very friendly to our environment

C.Ship recycling is the best way to dispose the machinery, equipment, fittings and even furniture on board

D.Ship recycling brings many problems concerning environmental safety, health and______occupational safety