海船船员考试题免费下载9篇

最有效的灭菌方法是________。

A.高压蒸汽灭菌法

B.蒸笼灭菌法

C.煮沸灭菌法

D.A、B、C都是

船舶绞锚时，锚链处于______状态时，锚机负荷最小。

A.与水面垂直或接近垂直

B.与水面呈较小的角度

C.横过艏柱或船底

D.船首左前方或右前方

材料：

The contract of carriage of GOODs by sea is usually concluded as between the shipper and the carrier，either directly or through their respective agents．

Consequently，by virtue of the historic principle of privity of contract，only the shipper and the carrier have the right to take action against one another under the contract of carriage．The only clear exception to the rule was where the party having the right to sue assigned that right under a separate agreement to another party．

On the other hand，when GOODs are sold（as they typically are）prior to shipment，the terms of sale generally result in the risk in the GOODs passing from the seller（the shipper）to the buyer（the consignee or endorsee，in the case of a bill of lading，or the party entitled to take delivery under a waybill）when the GOODs cross the ship&39;s rail in the port of loading．

Therefore，although the law recognizes that the shipper alone has the right to sue the carrier in contract for subsequent cargo loss or damage occurring while the carrier had charge of the shipment，the shipper is not usually the party who actually suffers that loss．

Frequently，also，depending on the terms of sale，the shipper will no longer be the owner of the GOODs at the time when the loss or damage occurs，and so will be unable to sue the carrier in tort．

问题：

The contract of carriage of GOODs by sea is usually concluded as between ________．

A.the seller and the buyer

B.the shipper and the consignee or endorsee

C.the carrier and the consignee or endorsee

D.the shipper and the carrier

It is concluded ________ that only the shipper and the carrier have the right to take action against one another under the contract of carriage．A.by maritime laws

B.by a mainstay of the common law in particular

C.by virtue of the historic principle of privity of contract

D.by shipping practice

When GOODs are sold prior to shipment the risk in the GOODs passes ________．A.from the shipper to the carrier

B.from the seller to the buyer

C.from the carrier to the shipper

D.from the buyer to the seller

When GOODs are sold prior to shipment the shipper ________．A.is not usually the party who actually suffers the subsequent loss

B.is usually the party who actually suffers the subsequent loss

C.will still be the owner of the GOODs at the time when the loss or damage occurs

D.will be responsible for the loss of or damage to the cargo he shipped

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！

油船上所指密闭处所有()。①货油舱②泵舱③干隔舱及压载舱

A.③

B.①②

C.①②③

起落吊杆时，指挥者应站在：()

A.吊杆下方

B.吊杆前方

C.吊杆后方

D.能看清操作人员的合适地点

Combustion knock occurring in a diesel engine can be caused by _____.

A.low coolant temperature

B.insufficient fuel

C.high ambient temperature

D.carbon buildup on the injector tips

A.正/负

B.正/正

C.负/负

D.负/正

客船及500总吨以上的货船上，至少应配备甚高频双向无线电话_____台。

A.1

B.2

C.3

对公证检验，理解不正确的是_____。

A.公证检验没有法令、规则和规范的强制要求

B.公证检验是公证性鉴定

C.公证检验的报告不能作为提供处理有关业务的依据

D.验船师以第三者身份执检，对申请检验的项目进行检验

柴油机重起动是指______的起动。

A.提高起动空气压力

B.加大供油量

C.缸套润滑不良时

D.负荷过重时

A、熟记安全和防污染方针

B、熟悉相关管理程序和部门职责

C、熟悉安全管理流程和岗位职责

D、熟悉记录要求，对复杂内容能熟悉查阅

A.缸径最大增量

B.内径增量

C.圆度

D.磨损率

大型油船货舱固定式通风设备有＿＿。

A.惰气风机

B.水力风机

C.自然通风

我国《海船船员发证规则》规定，通过轮机长适任考试和评估者，在______年内,应持海事局颁发的船上见习记录簿，完成不少于______个月相应职务的船上见习。

A.4/6

B.5/6

C.5/3

D.5/6

救生衣是船上最简便的救生工具，船上人员每人配备多少？

A.二件

B.三件

C.一件

D.四件

材料：

It is not recommended that any person shall be allowed on the bridge or in the pilot house except the pilot and other representative of the canal，and master and such officers and other members of the crew of the vessel as may be necessary for its navigation and control，management，operation and safety．

Navigational aids are difficult to maintain and are reported to be unreliable in this waters．A considerable amount of shipping uses the canal and，in addition，many local fishing craft with nets may be encountered in the area. Since passage through the canal entails a run of more than 250 miles，long periods of considerable vigilance are necessary in order to maintain safe standards of navigation．

问题：

PILOT HOUSE is referred to ________ in this passage．

A.the cabin in which the pilot stays

B.the space which the rudder is located

C.the bridge of vessels

D.the cabin which is prepared for the pilot

SHIPPING is referred ________ in this passage．A.the operations of transportation of GOODs by sea

B.the procedures of marine transportation business

C.the management of marine transportation business

D.the vessels and ships

The person on the bridge or in the pilot house shall be those ________．A.who are recommended

B.who are familiar with the navigation．management．Operation and safety control

C.who are directly involved in the navigation，management，operation and safety control

D.who have nothing to do with the navigation，management，operation and safety control

The author implies that ________．A.even by making use of modern instrument it is difficult to maintain safety in this area

B.mariners should take it easy when navigating in this area

C.modern instrument should be used to control the safety of navigation in this area

D.it is dangerous when navigating in this area

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！

哪种深度的烧伤，痊愈后会造成疤痕

A.一度

B.浅二度

C.深二度

卤化烷灭火剂用于仪表、电器等火灾效果较好。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

现代专用光谱仪：Ⅰ、自动化程度高 Ⅱ、分析速度快 Ⅲ、定量精确但只可进行单元素分析

A.Ⅱ＋Ⅲ

B.Ⅰ＋Ⅲ

C.Ⅰ＋Ⅱ

D.Ⅰ＋Ⅱ＋Ⅲ

救助艇应至少能乘载几人：

A.6人

B.5人

C.10人

D.12人

援救火灾受困人员与保护全体人员和船舶不能两全时，应将抢救人员生命摆在首位。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

A、临时检验

B、年度检验

C、入级检验

D、特别检验

每只救生圈的质量不少于_____。

A.2.5kg

B.5.0kg

C.7.5kg

对明火作业地点无法考查或对其能否保证安全不能确定时，采取一定的防范措施后可以进行明火作业。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

根据驾驶、轮机联系制度的规定，下列哪些叙述正确________。 Ⅰ、开航前1小时值班驾驶员应会同值班轮机员核对船钟、车钟、试舵等;Ⅱ、主机试车前值班轮机员应征得船长同意;Ⅲ、船舶进出港口、狭水道、浅滩等需要备车航行时，驾驶台应提前通知机舱准备;Ⅳ、在应变情况下，值班轮机员应立即执行驾驶台发出的信号和指令。

A.Ⅰ～Ⅳ

B.Ⅰ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ

C.Ⅰ～Ⅲ

D.Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ

地理纬度是某地子午线的_________与赤道面的交角。

A.半径

B.切线

C.法线

D.铅垂线

A.损坏

B.故障率

C.故障

D.失效

______is not a component of GPS．

A.He space component

B.Control component

C.User component

D.Alarming component

Which substance might be subject to spontaneous combustion ________．

A.Coal

B.Scrap rubber

C.Leather

D.All of the above

What is the main problem lied in the ship recycling industry?

A.It lies in the sustainable development

B.It is about how to recycle the ship as they can as possible

C.It is a big problem concerning environment, safety and health

D.The big problem is that ship-recycling will violate the regulations made by IMO

我国船舶空调舱室设计标准规定夏季室内湿度应保持为______。

A.30%～40%

B.40%～50%

C.50%～60%

D.60%～70%

应禁止船员在()的情况下，单独进入封闭的货舱或其他封闭舱室。

A.无人照料

B.无人知道

C.A或B

中型围油栏的栏高一般为_______。

A.500-700毫米

B.600-800毫米

C.700-800毫米

D.800-1000毫米

防污泵的作用是＿＿＿。

A.把污油从海中泵回船上

B.把污油泵到岸上

C.把甲板溢油泵到油舱内

下列人员属于操作级的是_______。

A.大管轮

B.二副

C.水手长

D.大副

船舶一旦失火，驾驶台通常是减速、停车，并操纵船舶使失火地点处于上风。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

船舶离泊前_______应结合看开航吃水的同时检查首尾缆，采取相应措施以保持能顺利解缆。

A.大副

B.三副

C.值班驾驶员

D.值班水手

顺流驶离法一般是在风向与流向相逆，且风力______流力，或靠泊时遇回流才采用。

A.大于

B.小于

C.等于

D.时而大于，时而小于

救生艇的反光带反光可见距离不小于：()

A.300米

B.500米

C.200米

D.1000米

在下列哪些情况下舵的背流面容易出现空泡现象______。

Ⅰ.使用大舵角时;Ⅱ.船舶高速前进时;Ⅲ.舵的前端曲率大时;Ⅳ.舵的背面吸入空气时。

A.Ⅰ～Ⅲ

B.Ⅱ～Ⅳ

C.Ⅰ，Ⅱ，Ⅳ

D.Ⅰ～Ⅳ

A、Ⅰ～Ⅲ

B、仅仅是Ⅰ

C、Ⅱ+Ⅲ

D、Ⅰ+Ⅱ

A contract of affreightment is a ______.

A.Bill of Lading

B.Bottomry Bond

C.manifest

D.Portage Bill

磁罗经柜不能用()材料制成。

A.铜

B.铝

C.铁

D.木

此题为判断题(对，错)。

A.弹簧

B.垫圈

C.齿轮

D.蜗杆